Sheffield High School

Academic/Subject Departments

Government & Politics

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Visiting the heart of government

What is Government and Politics?

Government and Politics is about society and we examine what society is and how and why it has changed.

This includes looking at:

  • the impact of an ageing population
  • the growing gap between rich and poor
  • the development of nationalism
  • the changes caused by immigration
  • the implications of economic change

In Government and Politics we look at all these pressures in our society and how politicians are responding to them.

Government and Politics is about institutions


Our country is run by a number of institutions; Parliament, Local Government, the Civil Service and increasingly, the institutions of Europe.

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Outside one of the most famous addresses

We ask:

  • How do these institutions work?
  • What recent changes have there been?
  • Is reform needed?
  • What does local government do?
  • What are the implications of a Scottish Parliament?
  • What are the implications of a Welsh Assembly?
  • Will the peace process work in Northern Ireland?
  • How will Europe affect the way decisions are made?

These questions matter to us all because they affect the way we are governed. In Government and Politics we try to answer them.

Government and Politics is about the United Kingdom


In Government and Politics we look at how the United Kingdom has evolved and what its future might be. In many ways this country is not united. We look at the differences that exist.

Government and Politics is about Power

  • Who has power?
  • How do they get it?
  • How do they use it
  • How can the abuse of power be stopped?

One complaint that many people have is that they do not really have a say in the governing of Britain. We examine where the power lies, and how the ordinary citizen can exercise power and influence over politicians.

Government and Politics is about Issues


Most arguments in politics are about issues. We look at:
  • What the political parties stand for
  • How should the economy be best managed?
  • What future does the Welfare State have?
  • How can we improve race relations?
  • Can ‘the Troubles’ in Northern Ireland be brought to an end?

In Government and Politics we look at the challenges which have arisen in these areas and the way in which our politicians have responded to them

How is the course delivered?

  • by lecture
  • by discussion
  • by written notes and worksheets
  • by presentation
  • by private study
  • by essay writing

AS Year 12 Course Content

Unit 1: People and Politics
This introduces the ideas of citizenship and democracy. We look at the ways in which people can participate in politics through political parties and pressure groups.

Unit 2: Governing the UK
Here the making and implementation of laws are studied with particular reference to Parliament, the Prime Minister and Cabinet and the Judiciary

Unit 3: The Changing UK System
This unit builds on the previous two by examining recent and potential reform in the political system. This includes reform of the electoral system, Parliament, political parties and constitutional changes such as devolution and the UK’s relationship with Europe.

A2 Year 13 Course Content

Unit 4: Key Political Issues
This unit examines key policy issues such as the economy, the Welfare State, law and order, race and ethnicity and environment.

Unit 5: The EU and European Issues
Here we examine the political issues which have arisen as a result of the UK’s membership of the European Union.

Unit 6: Policy Making in the UK
This draws together knowledge and understanding from the whole course and looks at the way in which policy is made in the UK and the differing roles of the political institutions in this process.

What does Government and Politics ‘go’ with?


Government and Politics can fit with many combinations of subjects. Subjects such as History, Business Studies and Geography can enhance understanding and the development of skills.

It is also possible to combine Government and Politics with Modern Languages. The examination of European issues is a common theme.

Government and Politics also requires clear logical and analytical thinking which could also appeal to students learning Mathematics or Science subjects.

Comments from students currently presently studying A-level Government and Politics –

“If you have an interest in current affairs you will enjoy studying this subject.”

“It’s well respected by universities.”

“It means that you can hold well informed views which make you stand out from the crowd.”

“Politics gives you an understanding of everyday issues which helps in other subjects.”

“It has gone well with my other subjects – History and Business Studies.”

“You can apply the skills you learn in GCSE History to Politics.”